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This is named Acne Vulgaris medically, it is a skin disease that involves oil glands at the base of hair follicles & it mostly occurs in the coursework of puberty. It is the most common skin disorder that dermatologists have had to treat. It is not a dicy disease but can leave your skin with scars causing disfigurement & psychological depression sometimes leading to suicide.
Features of Acne
It is difficult to diagnose acne, it usually persist over years. Nodules that come because of acne are usually painful & over a greater risk of scarring than a more superficial disease.
Causes of Acne
a. Rise of Androgen hormonal levels in the coursework of adolescence.
b. Scientists think that acne can be genetic
c. Medicines that contains androgen & lithium
d. Use of oily cosmetics
e. Hormonal changes in the coursework of pregnancy & in the coursework of menstruation period
Clinical Treatment of Acne
a. Topical Treatment: This treatment is useful in both mild to moderate cases of acne. Benzoyl Peroxide is a more cost effective treatment. It kills bacteria & slows down production of oil glands.
b. Topical Antibiotics: These clindamycin & erythromycin are effective against inflammatory lesions. However, they can produce mild irritation of the skin & can also cause skin sensitization on rare occasion.
c. Topical Retinoids: They are useful in treating both inflammatory & non-inflammatory lesions. The treatment ought to continue till the formation of lesion stops. This medicine is contraindicated in the coursework of pregnancy.
d. Oral Antibiotics: If topical treatment is not effective, this process may be adopted. No oral antibiotics has been proven to be more effective that the other. Clinical experience shows that some patients reply faster & better to antibiotic than others.
e. Topical Combinations: Combination of topical erythromycin & benzoyl peroxide may be more convenient for a patient as they reduce the number of products used & application necessary. However, this treatment is usually pricey.
Home Treatment
Since acne patients tend to have oily skin it is important to wash it often & thoroughly. This will help to reduce blackheads & dammed-up secretions are allowed to escape. Wash the affected skin gently time or times a day using water-based skin care products without squeezing the pimples as this will lead to infection & may cause scarring. Avoid milky cleansers & lip glosses that contain oil as this will trigger the acne. It is also important to read the label carefully to keep away from using the product incorrectly.
Conclusion
Acne treatment requires patience & perseverance as any kind of treatment listed above requires some time to start working probably to months. It is important to give each medication time to work on your skin before trying another process. If any of these treatments gives you a extreme side effect such as excessive dryness or allergy then it is important to try another process.
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